Optimizando el uso del Biocarbón en la producción de Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) en Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21704/pja.v7i1.1999Palabras clave:
biochar, okra, production, soil fertility, NigeriaResumen
La fertilidad del suelo ha sido un reto en todo el mundo y el aumento de la productividad de los cultivos es esencial para la seguridad alimentaria. En consecuencia, para mejorar este problema de baja fertilidad del suelo, se utiliza el biocarbón. Sin embargo, los agricultores desconocen la cantidad óptima de dosis de biocarbón de Okra necesaria, especialmente en Nigeria. Este estudio, por lo tanto, analizó la cantidad de biocarbón necesaria para aumentar la producción y examinó el efecto del biocarbón en el crecimiento de okra en un experimento de diseño completamente aleatorizado (DCA). Los tratamientos utilizados fueron biochar en dos niveles diferentes: 50 g·kg-1 y 100 g·kg-1 de suelo (tratamiento 1 y tratamiento 2), - NPK a razón de 0,08929 g·kg-1 de suelo (tratamiento 3) y un control. El resultado mostró que la Okra sembrada en biocarbón creció significativamente en altura, peso y número de frutos en comparación con las tratadas con NPK y Control, siendo el tratamiento 2 el que dio el mejor rendimiento. Concluimos que el biocarbón contribuye significativamente al crecimiento de Okra y que la cantidad óptima requerida es de 50 g·kg-1 de suelo, recomendamos que los agricultores utilicen esta dosis para maximizar el beneficio del biocarbón.
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Derechos de autor 2023 Mercy Funke Salami, Miracle Mark, Olasumbo Ibitomi, Kehinde Kikelomo Osasona, Victor Adeniyi, Shakirat Salami, Hamdalat Sulaiman
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.